This $5,000 Dog Was Almost Extinct—Here’s Why Everyone Wants One Now
The Löwchen’s name actually means “little lion” in German. This small dog earned its nickname thanks to the traditional lion cut, where the hair is clipped short on the hindquarters, leaving a mane of longer fur around the head and chest. The result? A charming pup that looks ready to prowl—if only in search of treats and snuggles!
In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about this rare breed: their history, personality, health, and what it’s like to live with one of these companion dogs.
A Rare Breed with Ancient Roots
The Löwchen dog (pronounced lerv-chun) is a small dog breed that has been beloved in Europe since the Renaissance. Paintings and tapestries from the 1500s often feature little dogs resembling today’s Löwchen by the sides of nobility. Despite their long history, the Löwchen remains a rare breed, particularly in the United States.

The Löwchen Club of America was founded to promote and protect this unique breed, ensuring it continues to thrive with ethical breeding practices. The club of America helps connect potential owners with breeders who care deeply about health and temperament.
What Makes a Löwchen Special?
The Löwchen is a cheerful, affectionate companion dog known for its playful personality. Weighing between 10–18 pounds and standing about 12–14 inches tall, this small size breed fits perfectly into a variety of living situations—from apartments to larger homes.
Their hallmark lion cut isn’t just about looks; historically, this trim helped keep these dogs clean and cool while leaving a warm “mane” for snuggling. While many Löwchen sport the traditional lion look, the short hair unclipped Löwchen is just as adorable. When left unclipped, they have a wavy coat that gives them a more casual, teddy-bear charm.
The Löwchen is smart and eager to please. With positive reinforcement training methods, these pups learn quickly and enjoy participating in everything from obedience to agility sports.
Lifespan, Health, and Care

The average Löwchen life span is impressive, typically reaching up to 15 years with good care. Like any dog breed, they do have some potential health issues to be aware of.
Common health problems in the breed include:
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) — a genetic eye condition that can lead to vision loss.
- Patellar luxation — a knee issue common in small breeds.
- Hip dysplasia — though less common in Löwchen than larger dogs, it can occur.
The Löwchen Club of America recommends health testing for these conditions, and ethical breeders will screen their dogs. Regular vet care, a balanced diet, and keeping your Löwchen at a healthy weight help reduce the risk of health problems.
Their soft, flowing coat needs regular brushing to prevent tangles, whether you keep them in a lion cut or allow the hair to grow long.
The Cost of Owning a Little Lion

If you’re considering adding a Löwchen to your family, you’ll need to budget not just for care but for the initial purchase. Because this is a rare breed, the Löwchen price typically ranges between $2,500 and $5,000 depending on the breeder, pedigree, and location.
Always look for breeders affiliated with the Löwchen Club or those who follow ethical practices that prioritize health and temperament over profit.
The Perfect Home for a Löwchen
The Löwchen thrives in homes where they’re treated as part of the family. These dogs adore attention and companionship—they’re happiest when they’re near their humans. Their adaptable nature makes them excellent pets for both individuals and families, including those with children.
While not overly hyper, their front legs will happily bound ahead on a walk or chase a ball in the yard. That said, their energy level is moderate, and they’re just as content curled up on your lap.

A Löwchen benefits from both mental and physical stimulation. Games, short walks, and positive training sessions will keep their minds sharp and their hearts happy.
Fun Fact: The Löwchen’s Cousins
If the Löwchen reminds you of a Bichon Frise, you’re not wrong! Both breeds share ancient roots among the small companion dogs of Europe. The Löwchen stands out with its unique grooming tradition, but their gentle and loving natures make them similar in spirit.
A Final Word: Is the Löwchen Right for You?
If you’re looking for a loyal, friendly, and charming small dog with a rich history and an eye-catching appearance, the Löwchen might be your perfect match. While they come with a higher upfront cost and require regular grooming, their joyful personality and long lifespan make them worth the effort.
Remember, adopting or purchasing any dog means committing to their lifelong well-being. Whether they’re prancing in their lion cut or sporting the short hair unclipped Löwchen look, these little lions are ready to be your most devoted companion.
FAQ
What is the Löwchen life span?
Typically up to 15 years with proper care.
Are Löwchen prone to health issues?
They can face progressive retinal atrophy, patellar luxation, and hip dysplasia. Responsible breeders screen for these.
How much does a Löwchen cost?
Expect to pay between $2,500 and $5,000 for a puppy from an ethical breeder.
What is the Löwchen Club of America?
A group dedicated to preserving, protecting, and promoting this rare breed in the United States.
Is the Löwchen a good family pet?
Yes! They’re excellent companion dogs, great with kids, and adaptable to many home environments.